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The southernmost city in Europe has something to surprise tourists. The sights of Limassol are a fusion of artifacts of ancient civilizations, beautiful nature and excellent cuisine.
Who and why goes to Limassol
The winding streets of the resort seem to lead into the past — they have not changed much over the past few centuries. The majestic ruins of palaces and temples are an example of reference architecture, which is copied to this day. History lovers and aesthetes will want to enjoy this monumental beauty.
The city’s museums feature interesting and sometimes quite unusual displays — from collections of ancient artifacts to unique bottles of wine. Visiting exhibitions will definitely not be boring and will be a worthy alternative to lazy lying on the beach.
Architecture
Church of the Holy Trinity
The temple was built in 1919 on the site of a monastery destroyed by the Turks. The white building with red tiles is buried in the shade of green trees. Unlike similar structures on the island, the church is replete with decorative details inside and out.
The building is made in the form of a cross, the roof is crowned with a large dome. Bell towers rise on both sides of the entrance. The columns are decorated with carvings depicting grapes, and the triple arched windows refer to the divine trinity.
The interior walls of the church are lavishly painted with scenes from the Bible and faces of saints. The main relic of the temple is the icon of the Holy Trinity in a silver frame. It can be seen in the central part of the 3‑tier carved iconostasis.
Limassol Castle
The castle was built in the 14th century on the foundations of a ruined Byzantine fortress. During the Ottoman rule, the building underwent a major modernization, becoming an impregnable citadel. At the same time, the first prison cells appeared in it. They were actively used in the XIX-XX centuries to contain criminals of all stripes.
In 1950, the fort was transferred to the Department of Antiquities, which opened its own museum in it. Its exposition includes coins, weapons, jewelry and ceramics. Tombstones of knights of the 14th century are exhibited in a separate room.
Monastery of Saint George Alamanu
In the suburbs of Limassol, there is a nunnery founded in the 12th century. It is named after a monk who lived in these places. The monk performed miracles, healed the sick and preached Christianity among the inhabitants who believed in ancient gods.
The monastery existed until the Middle Ages, and then fell into disrepair. But at the end of the 19th century it was revived. Today, about 20 novices live here. They prepare honey, make jam and paint icons. The fruits of their labors can be purchased in a small shop at the monastery. There is also a spring on the territory of the monastery, the waters of which are considered healing.
Kolossi Castle
The castle was built in the 13th century under King Hugh I de Lusignan. Then Kolossi went to the Templars — they significantly rebuilt the building, turning it into an impregnable fortress. A small bridge across the moat leads to the territory of the citadel.
The key element of the architectural group is a 3‑story tower 24 m high. Its facade is decorated with the royal coat of arms and the coat of arms of Jerusalem, which was once owned by the Luisanov family.
Another attraction is the ruins of a sugar cane processing factory. The Templars not only fought, but also farmed, they also “invented” the wine “Commandaria”, popular all over the world.
Cathedral of Agia Napa
The most visited cathedral in Limassol was built in 1903 on the site of a destroyed church. The architect Papadakis combined Greek and Byzantine church styles in the external appearance of the building.
On both sides of the main entrance are massive 4‑coal towers. Stained-glass windows are inserted into openwork windows. Carved stone patterns complete the exterior. Inside, parishioners are greeted by lavish decoration: murals, stucco, gilded columns.
The main value of the temple is an icon depicting Christ surrounded by 12 apostles. The shrine is embroidered by hand with silk threads and decorated with golden lace.
Sanctuary of Apollo Khilatsky
A few kilometers from the ruins of ancient Kourion lies a temple complex glorifying Apollo. Once the most important religious building, it has existed since 700 BC. before 300 AD Pilgrims from all over the island flocked here to worship the god of the forests.
It was possible to enter the sanctuary through the eastern or western gates. In the center, surrounded by cypresses, stood a temple. There was the main altar — only the high priest could approach it. Today, only fragments of columns, a portico and stairs remain from the building.
Outbuildings, rooms where pilgrims stayed, baths and a gym were located near the temple. It hosted competitions in honor of Apollo.
Museums
Archaeological Museum
This small museum occupies only 3 rooms. It exhibits archaeological finds dating back to the Neolithic period. You should definitely look at ceramics, household items, jewelry made by skilled ancient craftsmen, as well as amphoras, Greek and Roman statues.
Some products, such as glass bottles for essential oils, look quite modern — in fact, they are at least a thousand years old.
Wine Museum
The museum is located in the village of Emiri. Once upon a time, trade wine routes intersected here — nearby is the oldest vineyard and the Templar castle, in which Commandaria wine was first prepared.
The exposition is located in a private mansion. The exhibition tells about the history of winemaking in the region. Here are ancient amphorae, as well as containers of various forms for storing and serving wine. The oldest jug is over 2000 years old.
Folk Art Museum
One of the most interesting museums was opened in 1985 in an old 19th century mansion. The collection consists of items and outlandish gizmos made by Cypriots in the 19th and early 20th centuries.
The exhibits occupy six halls. They contain handmade home textiles, furniture, clothes, household items and decorations. We advise you to linger at the stands with beadwork and local porcelain.
The museum fund is constantly replenished. In attics and mezzanines, Cypriots often find unusual things that belonged to their grandparents. Conscious citizens are in no hurry to throw it all away, but take it to the museum.
Theater Museum
The museum grew out of the private collection of an amateur actor. He was passionately fond of the theater, so he collected everything connected with it. Expositions with posters, photographs, costumes and scenery elements will acquaint you in detail with the evolution of theatrical art in Cyprus. The exhibition covers different time periods — from antiquity to the present day.
Factory KEO
The largest winery in Cyprus opened in 1927. It is located in close proximity to the Old Port. Once a small production, it gradually expanded and launched new products. So, in 1951, the plant opened its own brewery, which now produces more than 300 thousand liters of intoxicating drink every month.
Most of all, KEO is famous for its Commandaria wine, which is made according to a reference recipe. Sweet grapes and only natural products are used as raw materials — no “chemistry” to speed up the process.
Tourists are invited to visit the workshops, get acquainted with the process of making wine, visit the cellars and taste the best drinks of the plant — from weak to strong.
Medieval Museum
The museum is located in Limassol Castle. Despite the name “medieval”, the presented exhibits often go beyond the designated time frame.
Artifacts date back to the III-XVIII centuries. These are tools, lamps, jewelry, household and religious items, fragments of Byzantine buildings, frescoes made using the sgraffito technique, as well as tombstones from temples.
City Art Gallery
This is one of the largest galleries in Cyprus, which contains contemporary art. The museum was solemnly opened in 1984 in the presence of prominent state and cultural figures.
The exposition presents the works of outstanding local masters. Among them are Victor Ioannides, Tilemakhus Kantos, Takis Frangoudes and others. Tourists can see paintings, graphics, sculptures and installations.
Interesting places
Amathus
Also known as Amathous, the city of Amathus is the oldest settlement in Cyprus. It was founded over 2000 years ago by Kinir, the first king of the island and the father of Adonis. Due to its convenient location, Amathus played an important economic role. The port, built in a convenient harbor, was visited by merchant ships from all over the region.
Alas, the city was seriously damaged after the conquest by Alexander the Great. With the spread of Christianity, the cult of Aphrodite (patron of Amathus) and her beloved Adonis ended. The settlement gradually turned into ruins.
The first excavations were carried out here in the 19th century. Scientists have discovered the remains of temples, the acropolis, port facilities and fragments of the fortress wall.
Seaside Park Molos
The picturesque promenade stretches from the Old Port to the zoo. It is always crowded here, and a simple walk, if desired, can turn into an interesting pastime. There are cafes, restaurants, attractions, playgrounds for children and active sports in the park. Bicycles and scooters are available for rent.
There are bizarre sculptures on perfectly even lawns. Numerous benches facing the sea allow you to enjoy the majesty of the water element and stunning sunsets.
Kourion
The city-state arose in the 12th century BC. During its long history it has belonged to the Mycenaeans, Byzantines, Greeks and Romans. During the period of domination of the latter, it reached its economic and cultural heyday. The ancient civilization was destroyed by the strongest earthquake of the 4th century. The excavations of Kourion began in the 19th century. and continue to this day.
Guests of Limassol can now see the ruins of the main gate, the remains of the bishop’s residence, as well as a building called “Achilles Mosaics”. Mosaic panels on the walls and floor depict the exploits of the Greek hero. But the greatest impression will leave a visit to the amphitheater. Its stands and stage have survived to this day in good condition. They are often used for festivals and cultural events.
Olive Park Oleastro
The theme park is located at the olive oil factory. In addition to walking through olive groves, tourists are offered to get acquainted with the stages of production of this useful product.
Genre scenes from the recent past are recreated in specially equipped rooms: olive picking, processing, oil bottling. Visiting exhibitions involves moving around the picturesque territory of the farm.
Limassol Marina
The colorful area, where elite housing has been built, fashionable restaurants and expensive boutiques are located, will be a great place for an evening walk.
Snow-white yachts and boats will complement the landscape, and the photos taken here promise to be original and memorable. During the day, water skiing, windsurfing and sailing are common in the harbor.
natural attractions
Grotto White Stones
This unusual place is located next to Alamanos beach in the suburbs of Limassol. The rocks descending to the sea are formed by limestone, which contains practically no impurities. Thanks to this rare geological phenomenon, the rock has a pure white color that literally shines against the blue water.
Time and wind cut the boulders into bizarre shapes, and the waves cut through the grottoes and formed quiet lagoons for swimming. The rocks change color depending on the time of day: at dawn they turn pink, during the day they sparkle like snow, and when the sun goes below the horizon, they acquire a yellowish tint.
Rock of Aphrodite
According to ancient myths, it was here that the goddess Aphrodite came ashore from the sea foam. Another name for the rock is Petra tou Romiou. According to legend, a very real hero named Digenis Akritas dropped huge boulders from this rock on pirates, preventing them from entering the island. The defensive action was a success.
Salt Lake Akrotiri
Lake Akrotiri is located on the cape of the same name. Despite the rather large area of the water mirror (about 11 sq. km), its depth does not exceed 1 m, or even 30 cm. Shallow water has formed an ideal habitat for birds.
There are especially a lot of them here in the winter months, when birds fly in to hide from bad weather and cold. Flocks of pink flamingos are especially impressive.
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